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Brazilian Foreign Policy in Changing Times

The Quest for Autonomy from Sarney to Lula

Gabriel Cepaluni; Tullo Vigevani and Phillippe C. Schmitter - Translated by Leandro Moura

This book analyzes Brazilian foreign policy after the democratic opening of the country in the mid-1980s. To illuminate this topic, authors Tullo Vigevani and Gabriel Cepaluni built an analytical framework which uses three concepts to examine Brazilian Foreign Policy changes over the years: (1) autonomy through distance, (2) autonomy through participation, and (3) autonomy through diversification. The authors demonstrate that the Brazilian military regime sought to distance itself from powerful countries in order to keep its domestic sovereignty, while the Brazilian democratic regimes_especially the Cardoso administration_tried to increase international connections despite practicing a foreign policy defending the nation's autonomy in relation to the great powers. With the Lula administration, the country still seeks greater international relationships but through a diversification strategy concerning its partners abroad, therefore counterbalancing the influence of the great powers, especially the United States.
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Lexington Books
Pages: 190 • Trim: 6½ x 9½
978-0-7391-2881-7 • Hardback • December 2009 • $120.00 • (£92.00)
978-0-7391-2882-4 • Paperback • March 2012 • $56.99 • (£44.00)
978-0-7391-4348-3 • eBook • December 2009 • $54.00 • (£42.00)
Subjects: Political Science / International Relations / Diplomacy, History / Latin America / South America
Tullo Vigevani is professor of political science at S
Chapter 1 Foreword by Phillippe C. Schmitter
Chapter 2 Introduction
Chapter 3 Chapter 1. Defining Autonomy
Chapter 4 Chapter 2. Pressure for Change: José Sarney's Foreign Policy
Chapter 5 Chapter 3. Turbulent Times: The Foreign Policies of Collor de Mello and Itamar Franco
Chapter 6 Chapter 4. Brazilian Foreign Policy in the Cardoso Era: The Quest for Autonomy through Participation
Chapter 7 Chapter 5. Lula's Foreign Policy and the Quest for Autonomy through Diversification
Chapter 8 Chapter 6. The Dilemmas of Regional Integration for Brazil: Autonomy and Diversification of Partners
Chapter 9 Chapter 7. Brazil-Venezuelan Relations
Chapter 10 General Conclusion
One of the most persistent deficiencies in the literature on foreign policy is its almost exclusive focus on the 'core states' of Europe and North America - with an occasional sideward glance at China and India. Here we have a book that breaks these bonds. Its central theme is "autonomy" - exactly what peripheral states are not supposed to have in their foreign policies. Tullo Vigevani and Gabriel Cepaluni follow Brazil's "quest for autonomy" from the mid-1980s when its regime became democratic to the present moment - through five consecutive presidencies - and they demonstrate that this quest has been an underlying strategic priority, but that its tactical expression has varied considerably. … [T]heir innovative conceptualization of Brazil's progress in gaining greater autonomy….suggest[s] a "model" that might be applicable to the foreign policies of other peripheral states with similar ambitions.
— Philippe C. Schmitter, European University Institute


Tullo Vigenavi and Gabriel Cepaluni's Brazilian Foreign Policy in Changing Times: The Quest for Autonomy from Sarney to Lula fills a significant gap in the literature by offering a thorough, informative overview of twenty-five years of Brazilian foreign policy.

Vigenavi and Cepaluni's study does not only offer a thorough, well informed, and systematic examination of a major country's foreign policy, but also suggests interesting broader insights that hold relevance far beyond its subject matter.
Brazilian Foreign Policy in Changing Times: The Quest for Autonomy from Sarney to Lula is recommended to Latin America specialists as well as to students of international relations.


— E-International Relations


Brazilian Foreign Policy in Changing Times

The Quest for Autonomy from Sarney to Lula

Cover Image
Hardback
Paperback
eBook
Summary
Summary
  • This book analyzes Brazilian foreign policy after the democratic opening of the country in the mid-1980s. To illuminate this topic, authors Tullo Vigevani and Gabriel Cepaluni built an analytical framework which uses three concepts to examine Brazilian Foreign Policy changes over the years: (1) autonomy through distance, (2) autonomy through participation, and (3) autonomy through diversification. The authors demonstrate that the Brazilian military regime sought to distance itself from powerful countries in order to keep its domestic sovereignty, while the Brazilian democratic regimes_especially the Cardoso administration_tried to increase international connections despite practicing a foreign policy defending the nation's autonomy in relation to the great powers. With the Lula administration, the country still seeks greater international relationships but through a diversification strategy concerning its partners abroad, therefore counterbalancing the influence of the great powers, especially the United States.
Details
Details
  • Lexington Books
    Pages: 190 • Trim: 6½ x 9½
    978-0-7391-2881-7 • Hardback • December 2009 • $120.00 • (£92.00)
    978-0-7391-2882-4 • Paperback • March 2012 • $56.99 • (£44.00)
    978-0-7391-4348-3 • eBook • December 2009 • $54.00 • (£42.00)
    Subjects: Political Science / International Relations / Diplomacy, History / Latin America / South America
Author
Author
  • Tullo Vigevani is professor of political science at S
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
  • Chapter 1 Foreword by Phillippe C. Schmitter
    Chapter 2 Introduction
    Chapter 3 Chapter 1. Defining Autonomy
    Chapter 4 Chapter 2. Pressure for Change: José Sarney's Foreign Policy
    Chapter 5 Chapter 3. Turbulent Times: The Foreign Policies of Collor de Mello and Itamar Franco
    Chapter 6 Chapter 4. Brazilian Foreign Policy in the Cardoso Era: The Quest for Autonomy through Participation
    Chapter 7 Chapter 5. Lula's Foreign Policy and the Quest for Autonomy through Diversification
    Chapter 8 Chapter 6. The Dilemmas of Regional Integration for Brazil: Autonomy and Diversification of Partners
    Chapter 9 Chapter 7. Brazil-Venezuelan Relations
    Chapter 10 General Conclusion
Reviews
Reviews
  • One of the most persistent deficiencies in the literature on foreign policy is its almost exclusive focus on the 'core states' of Europe and North America - with an occasional sideward glance at China and India. Here we have a book that breaks these bonds. Its central theme is "autonomy" - exactly what peripheral states are not supposed to have in their foreign policies. Tullo Vigevani and Gabriel Cepaluni follow Brazil's "quest for autonomy" from the mid-1980s when its regime became democratic to the present moment - through five consecutive presidencies - and they demonstrate that this quest has been an underlying strategic priority, but that its tactical expression has varied considerably. … [T]heir innovative conceptualization of Brazil's progress in gaining greater autonomy….suggest[s] a "model" that might be applicable to the foreign policies of other peripheral states with similar ambitions.
    — Philippe C. Schmitter, European University Institute


    Tullo Vigenavi and Gabriel Cepaluni's Brazilian Foreign Policy in Changing Times: The Quest for Autonomy from Sarney to Lula fills a significant gap in the literature by offering a thorough, informative overview of twenty-five years of Brazilian foreign policy.

    Vigenavi and Cepaluni's study does not only offer a thorough, well informed, and systematic examination of a major country's foreign policy, but also suggests interesting broader insights that hold relevance far beyond its subject matter.
    Brazilian Foreign Policy in Changing Times: The Quest for Autonomy from Sarney to Lula is recommended to Latin America specialists as well as to students of international relations.


    — E-International Relations


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