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The Mind and Art of Abraham Lincoln, Philosopher Statesman

Texts and Interpretations of Twenty Great Speeches

David Lowenthal

By analyzing many of Lincoln's most important speeches, The Mind and Art of Abraham Lincoln, Philosopher Statesman shows him to be a profound and systematic thinker who tries to get at the root of issues, not all of them strictly political. Lowenthal emphasizes Lincoln's manner of writing, which enables him to conceal his most radical thoughts, and pays special attention to the reasoning and artfulness with which he treats a wide variety of subjects. The book follows Lincoln from his Perpetuation or Lyceum address in 1838 to his last speech just after Lee's surrender, as he confronts the great issues of the day and lays out the fundamentals of American politics. Along the way, Lowenthal's careful analysis frees Lincoln of the charge of racial prejudice with which he has been saddled in recent years.
  • Details
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  • Author
  • Author
  • TOC
  • TOC
  • Reviews
  • Reviews
Lexington Books
Pages: 296 • Trim: 6⅜ x 9¼
978-0-7391-7125-7 • Hardback • February 2012 • $142.00 • (£109.00)
978-0-7391-7126-4 • Paperback • February 2012 • $57.99 • (£45.00)
Subjects: History / United States / Civil War Period (1850-1877), History / Study & Teaching, History / United States / General, Philosophy / Political, Literary Criticism / American / General
David Lowenthal is professor emeritus of political science at Boston College.
Preface

I. Early Speeches

1. The Perpetuation Address, January 27, 1838
Text
Interpretation
2. The Temperance Address February 22, 1842
Text
Interpretation
3. The Handbill on Infidelity August 11, 1846
Text
Interpretation
4. The War with Mexico January 12, 1848
Text
Interpretation
5. The Eulogy on Henry Clay July 6, 1852
Text
Interpretation

II. Pre-Civil War Speeches

6. The Repeal of the Missouri Compromise October 16, 1854
Text
Interpretation
7. The Dred Scott Decision, June 26, 1857
Text
Interpretation
8. The House Divided Speech, June 16, 1858
Text
Interpretation
9. The First Lincoln-Douglas Debate, August 21, 1858
Text
Interpretation
10.Second Lecture on Discoveries and Inventions, February 11, 1859
Text
Interpretation
11. The Address on Agriculture, September 30, 1859
Text
Interpretation
12. The Cooper Union Address, Feb. 27, 1860
Text
Interpretation

III.Civil War Speeches

13. The First Inaugural Address, March 4, 1861
Text
Interpretation
14. Letter to Horace Greeley, August 22, 1862
Text
Interpretation
15. The Emancipation Proclamation, January 1, 1863
Text
Interpretation
16. Letter to Erastus Corning, June 12, 1863
Text
Interpretation
17. Letter to James C. Conkling, August 26, 1863
Text
Interpretation
18. The Gettysburg Address, November 19, 1863
Text
Interpretation
19. The Second Inaugural, March 4, 1865
Text
Interpretation
20. The Last Public Address April 11, 1865
Text
Interpretation
Index
In David Lowenthal’s Lincoln, we encounter a statesman whose fierce intellectual independence was matched by a deep sympathy for political friends and foes alike. His Lincoln displays a strikingly free and agile mind long before he was elevated to the presidency. Lowenthal’s fresh interpretations of both familiar and obscure writings of Lincoln force us to pay attention to aspects of Lincoln’s political and philosophical thought, especially regarding religion, long overlooked or simply not noticed. He demonstrates that Lincoln’s insights about the American regime derived from a profound analysis of the premises of self-government and challenges of living as a free people. Along the way, the reader learns what is entailed in choosing to live as a self-governing people—what it takes to be free and to maintain that freedom from generation to generation.
— Lucas E. Morel, Washington and Lee University, and author of "Lincoln’s Sacred Effort: Defining Religion’s Role in American Self-Government"


Plato may have thought that a philosopher-king was impossible, except in the conversational utopia of his Republic. He didn’t live to see Abraham Lincoln, Philosopher-Statesman. In this marvelous collection of Lincoln’s speeches, we witness how deep wisdom and democratic rule can indeed coexist. Each speech is followed by David Lowenthal’s illuminating response. Instead of the polemical debate between Lincoln and Douglas, we are treated to a friendly, truth-seeking dialogue between Lincoln and Lowenthal. This book achieves its high purpose: revealing both Lincoln’s daring mind and his prudent political art.
— Diana J. Schaub, Loyola University Maryland


The greatness of Lincoln is here analyzed with exceeding care, and confirmed, in David Lowenthal's searching examination of Lincoln's words and arguments. This is a splendid effort and display of political philosophy, offering new matter for appreciation and showing how Lincoln's thoughtfulness was the crown of all his great qualities.
— Harvey Mansfield, Professor of Government, Harvard University; Senior Fellow, Hoover Institution


The Mind and Art of Abraham Lincoln, Philosopher Statesman

Texts and Interpretations of Twenty Great Speeches

Cover Image
Hardback
Paperback
Summary
Summary
  • By analyzing many of Lincoln's most important speeches, The Mind and Art of Abraham Lincoln, Philosopher Statesman shows him to be a profound and systematic thinker who tries to get at the root of issues, not all of them strictly political. Lowenthal emphasizes Lincoln's manner of writing, which enables him to conceal his most radical thoughts, and pays special attention to the reasoning and artfulness with which he treats a wide variety of subjects. The book follows Lincoln from his Perpetuation or Lyceum address in 1838 to his last speech just after Lee's surrender, as he confronts the great issues of the day and lays out the fundamentals of American politics. Along the way, Lowenthal's careful analysis frees Lincoln of the charge of racial prejudice with which he has been saddled in recent years.
Details
Details
  • Lexington Books
    Pages: 296 • Trim: 6⅜ x 9¼
    978-0-7391-7125-7 • Hardback • February 2012 • $142.00 • (£109.00)
    978-0-7391-7126-4 • Paperback • February 2012 • $57.99 • (£45.00)
    Subjects: History / United States / Civil War Period (1850-1877), History / Study & Teaching, History / United States / General, Philosophy / Political, Literary Criticism / American / General
Author
Author
  • David Lowenthal is professor emeritus of political science at Boston College.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
  • Preface

    I. Early Speeches

    1. The Perpetuation Address, January 27, 1838
    Text
    Interpretation
    2. The Temperance Address February 22, 1842
    Text
    Interpretation
    3. The Handbill on Infidelity August 11, 1846
    Text
    Interpretation
    4. The War with Mexico January 12, 1848
    Text
    Interpretation
    5. The Eulogy on Henry Clay July 6, 1852
    Text
    Interpretation

    II. Pre-Civil War Speeches

    6. The Repeal of the Missouri Compromise October 16, 1854
    Text
    Interpretation
    7. The Dred Scott Decision, June 26, 1857
    Text
    Interpretation
    8. The House Divided Speech, June 16, 1858
    Text
    Interpretation
    9. The First Lincoln-Douglas Debate, August 21, 1858
    Text
    Interpretation
    10.Second Lecture on Discoveries and Inventions, February 11, 1859
    Text
    Interpretation
    11. The Address on Agriculture, September 30, 1859
    Text
    Interpretation
    12. The Cooper Union Address, Feb. 27, 1860
    Text
    Interpretation

    III.Civil War Speeches

    13. The First Inaugural Address, March 4, 1861
    Text
    Interpretation
    14. Letter to Horace Greeley, August 22, 1862
    Text
    Interpretation
    15. The Emancipation Proclamation, January 1, 1863
    Text
    Interpretation
    16. Letter to Erastus Corning, June 12, 1863
    Text
    Interpretation
    17. Letter to James C. Conkling, August 26, 1863
    Text
    Interpretation
    18. The Gettysburg Address, November 19, 1863
    Text
    Interpretation
    19. The Second Inaugural, March 4, 1865
    Text
    Interpretation
    20. The Last Public Address April 11, 1865
    Text
    Interpretation
    Index
Reviews
Reviews
  • In David Lowenthal’s Lincoln, we encounter a statesman whose fierce intellectual independence was matched by a deep sympathy for political friends and foes alike. His Lincoln displays a strikingly free and agile mind long before he was elevated to the presidency. Lowenthal’s fresh interpretations of both familiar and obscure writings of Lincoln force us to pay attention to aspects of Lincoln’s political and philosophical thought, especially regarding religion, long overlooked or simply not noticed. He demonstrates that Lincoln’s insights about the American regime derived from a profound analysis of the premises of self-government and challenges of living as a free people. Along the way, the reader learns what is entailed in choosing to live as a self-governing people—what it takes to be free and to maintain that freedom from generation to generation.
    — Lucas E. Morel, Washington and Lee University, and author of "Lincoln’s Sacred Effort: Defining Religion’s Role in American Self-Government"


    Plato may have thought that a philosopher-king was impossible, except in the conversational utopia of his Republic. He didn’t live to see Abraham Lincoln, Philosopher-Statesman. In this marvelous collection of Lincoln’s speeches, we witness how deep wisdom and democratic rule can indeed coexist. Each speech is followed by David Lowenthal’s illuminating response. Instead of the polemical debate between Lincoln and Douglas, we are treated to a friendly, truth-seeking dialogue between Lincoln and Lowenthal. This book achieves its high purpose: revealing both Lincoln’s daring mind and his prudent political art.
    — Diana J. Schaub, Loyola University Maryland


    The greatness of Lincoln is here analyzed with exceeding care, and confirmed, in David Lowenthal's searching examination of Lincoln's words and arguments. This is a splendid effort and display of political philosophy, offering new matter for appreciation and showing how Lincoln's thoughtfulness was the crown of all his great qualities.
    — Harvey Mansfield, Professor of Government, Harvard University; Senior Fellow, Hoover Institution


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