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Strategic Copywriting

How to Create Effective Advertising, Second Edition

Edd Applegate

When it comes to attracting consumers through advertising, which words, phrases, and techniques are most effective? Strategic Copywriting, a detailed how-to guide, introduces students to time-tested strategies for writing and designing successful ads.

In this second edition, Edd Applegate explains the core principles that have guided advertising for decades, from knowing the audience to crafting a compelling message. Next, proven techniques for producing specific kinds of advertising—whether for newspapers, magazines, or other print media, for broadcast radio or television, or for social media and online/mobile platforms—are addressed in step-by-step detail. Throughout, Applegate walks readers through real advertisements from advertising agencies of all sizes across the United States to illustrate what works—or not—and why.
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  • TOC
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  • Reviews
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  • Features
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Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Pages: 310 • Trim: 7¼ x 10¼
978-1-4422-4407-8 • Hardback • November 2015 • $151.00 • (£117.00)
978-1-4422-4408-5 • Paperback • November 2015 • $71.00 • (£55.00)
Subjects: Business & Economics / Advertising & Promotion, Business & Economics / E-Commerce / Internet Marketing
Courses: Business; Marketing Communications, Communication; Strategic Communication; Advertising, Marketing & Promotion
Edd Applegate has taught undergraduate and graduate courses in advertising and mass communications for more than 30 years. His numerous publications include The Rise of Advertising in the United States and Cases in Advertising and Marketing Management (with Art Johnsen). He has been honored with fellowships and grants from organizations including the Donald and Geraldine Hedberg Foundation, the Direct Marketing Educational Foundation, the Annenberg Washington Program, the Freedom Forum Media Studies Center, the Gannett Foundation, the Missouri Commission on Humanities, and the National Endowment for the Humanities, among others.
Preface

Part I. The Message

Chapter 1: Research
The Client
Who Are the Consumers?
Motivating Consumers
Exercises

Chapter 2: Creative Strategy
Creative Strategy Research
The Creative Strategy
The Brand
The Advertising Message Strategy
Exercises

Chapter 3: Advertising Copy Research
Guidelines for Testing
What Should Be Evaluated
Pretests
Posttests
Exercises

Chapter 4: An Introduction to Design
Layout Elements
Layout Design
Layouts
Frequently Used Designs for Advertisements
Illustrations or Photographs
Typography
The Use of Color
Exercises

Chapter 5: Headlines and Slogans
AIDA
Headlines
“Under the Radar” Advertising
Slogans
Illustrations
Exercises

Chapter 6: Body Copy
The Right Attitude for Writing Body Copy
An Outline of a Typical Advertisement
What an Advertisement Must Have
Types of Body Copy
How to Write Body Copy
Exercises

Part II. The Media


Chapter 7: Newspaper Advertising
Advantages of Newspapers as an Advertising Medium
Disadvantages of Newspapers as an Advertising Medium
Advertising Rates in Newspapers
Retail Advertisements
Small-Space Advertisements
Subscription Service Companies
Other Media for Local or Retail Advertisers
Copy Sheet for a Local or Retail Advertisement That Will Run in a Newspaper
Exercises

Chapter 8: Magazine Advertising
Advantages of Magazines as an Advertising Medium
Disadvantages of Magazines as an Advertising Medium
How to Write Advertisements for Consumer Magazines
Business-to-Business Advertising
Agricultural or Farm Publications
Exercises

Chapter 9: Radio Advertising
Types of Radio Advertising
Imagery Transfer
Advantages of Radio as an Advertising Medium
Disadvantages of Radio as an Advertising Medium
Types of Radio Commercials
Forms of Radio Commercials
Evoking Pictures in Radio Commercials
Music, Voices, and Sound Effects
How Many Words Should Be Used in Radio Commercials
Humor in Radio Commercials
Terms That an Advertising Copywriter Needs to Know Before Writing a Radio Commercial
Radio Script Format
Qualities of Effective Radio Commercials
Guidelines for Writing Radio Commercials
Exercises

Chapter 10: Television Advertising
Advantages of Television as an Advertising Medium
Disadvantages of Television as an Advertising Medium
What a Good Television Commercial Must Have
Film and Digital
Production Techniques
Showing the Product
Television Commercial Formats
Humor in Television Commercials
Sex in Television Commercials
The Script
The Storyboard
How to Write a Television Commercial
Exercises

Chapter 11: Internet and Social Media Advertising
Advantages of the Internet
Disadvantages of the Internet
What Is Wrong with the Internet
Internet Advertisements
Creating Internet Advertising
Social Media
Terms That May Be Important
Exercises

Chapter 12: Direct Mail Advertising

Advantages of Direct Mail Advertising
Disadvantages of Direct Mail Advertising
The All-Important Mailing List
Testing Direct Mail
What Works in Direct Mail Advertising
Examining Direct Mail
Summary of What Makes Direct Mail Effective
Exercises

Chapter 13: Other Media Advertising
Outdoor or Transit Advertising
Point-of-Purchase Advertising
Yellow Pages Advertising
Exercises

Chapter 14: Public Relations and Corporate Advertising
How Public Relations Differs from Advertising
Advantages of Public Relations
Disadvantages of Public Relations
Tools of Public Relations
Corporate Advertising
Exercises

Appendix A: Advice on How to Get a Job in Advertising
What Do You Want to Do?
What about Graduate School?
What Are Your Selling Points?
How Does Your Work Compare with That of Others, Especially Professionals?
Searching for Your First Job
Applying for Your First Job in Advertising
A Final Note

Appendix B: Graduate Programs

Appendix C: Advertising and Marketing Associations

Selected Bibliography
Index
A well-written presentation of the basic steps for creating strategic and effective advertisements. Strategic Copywriting is thorough yet succinct, offering better instruction than books written by industry ‘gurus’; a student could read this book and create better-than-average work without any outside coaching.
— Ann Maxwell, University of Oregon


Applegate crafts good examples, and explains how to test and evaluate the effectiveness of advertising.... A book that delivers on content. Particularly noteworthy are the chapters on Internet advertising, public relations and corporate advertising, and direct mail. (Previous Edition Praise)
— Quill and Scroll


An ideal text for courses in Advertising Copywriting, Creative Strategy, and Advertising Strategy.

Introduces students to consumer research, creative strategy, and ad design as well as the basics of ad writing.

Features dozens of ads created by small, medium, and large advertising agencies.

Emphasizes learning strategies and techniques.

Includes advertising via newspapers, magazines, radio, television, the Internet, social media, mobile platforms, direct mail, transit displays, outdoor furniture, point-of-purchase displays, the Yellow Pages, and more.

Features sample scripts, copy sheets, storyboards, direct mail campaigns, press releases, and creative briefs.

Includes public relations and corporate advertising.

Includes an appendix on "Advice on How to Get a Job in Advertising," with guidelines ranging from researching jobs to creating portfolios.

New features
The contents of the second edition have been strategically organized to help readers understand both the crafting of the message (part I) and the particular media in which advertising copy appears (part II)

Extensive updates throughout the book encompass all the ways that social media, digital media, and online content have changed and continue to change the world of advertising

Each chapter provides current information about the subject—from the habits of particular groups of consumers to recent details on advertisers’ direct mail expenditures

Exercises conclude each chapter, providing readers with an opportunity to build skills

Provides the strategies as well as the techniques copywriters need to understand to create effective advertising

Strategic Copywriting

How to Create Effective Advertising, Second Edition

Cover Image
Hardback
Paperback
Summary
Summary
  • When it comes to attracting consumers through advertising, which words, phrases, and techniques are most effective? Strategic Copywriting, a detailed how-to guide, introduces students to time-tested strategies for writing and designing successful ads.

    In this second edition, Edd Applegate explains the core principles that have guided advertising for decades, from knowing the audience to crafting a compelling message. Next, proven techniques for producing specific kinds of advertising—whether for newspapers, magazines, or other print media, for broadcast radio or television, or for social media and online/mobile platforms—are addressed in step-by-step detail. Throughout, Applegate walks readers through real advertisements from advertising agencies of all sizes across the United States to illustrate what works—or not—and why.
Details
Details
  • Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
    Pages: 310 • Trim: 7¼ x 10¼
    978-1-4422-4407-8 • Hardback • November 2015 • $151.00 • (£117.00)
    978-1-4422-4408-5 • Paperback • November 2015 • $71.00 • (£55.00)
    Subjects: Business & Economics / Advertising & Promotion, Business & Economics / E-Commerce / Internet Marketing
    Courses: Business; Marketing Communications, Communication; Strategic Communication; Advertising, Marketing & Promotion
Author
Author
  • Edd Applegate has taught undergraduate and graduate courses in advertising and mass communications for more than 30 years. His numerous publications include The Rise of Advertising in the United States and Cases in Advertising and Marketing Management (with Art Johnsen). He has been honored with fellowships and grants from organizations including the Donald and Geraldine Hedberg Foundation, the Direct Marketing Educational Foundation, the Annenberg Washington Program, the Freedom Forum Media Studies Center, the Gannett Foundation, the Missouri Commission on Humanities, and the National Endowment for the Humanities, among others.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
  • Preface

    Part I. The Message

    Chapter 1: Research
    The Client
    Who Are the Consumers?
    Motivating Consumers
    Exercises

    Chapter 2: Creative Strategy
    Creative Strategy Research
    The Creative Strategy
    The Brand
    The Advertising Message Strategy
    Exercises

    Chapter 3: Advertising Copy Research
    Guidelines for Testing
    What Should Be Evaluated
    Pretests
    Posttests
    Exercises

    Chapter 4: An Introduction to Design
    Layout Elements
    Layout Design
    Layouts
    Frequently Used Designs for Advertisements
    Illustrations or Photographs
    Typography
    The Use of Color
    Exercises

    Chapter 5: Headlines and Slogans
    AIDA
    Headlines
    “Under the Radar” Advertising
    Slogans
    Illustrations
    Exercises

    Chapter 6: Body Copy
    The Right Attitude for Writing Body Copy
    An Outline of a Typical Advertisement
    What an Advertisement Must Have
    Types of Body Copy
    How to Write Body Copy
    Exercises

    Part II. The Media


    Chapter 7: Newspaper Advertising
    Advantages of Newspapers as an Advertising Medium
    Disadvantages of Newspapers as an Advertising Medium
    Advertising Rates in Newspapers
    Retail Advertisements
    Small-Space Advertisements
    Subscription Service Companies
    Other Media for Local or Retail Advertisers
    Copy Sheet for a Local or Retail Advertisement That Will Run in a Newspaper
    Exercises

    Chapter 8: Magazine Advertising
    Advantages of Magazines as an Advertising Medium
    Disadvantages of Magazines as an Advertising Medium
    How to Write Advertisements for Consumer Magazines
    Business-to-Business Advertising
    Agricultural or Farm Publications
    Exercises

    Chapter 9: Radio Advertising
    Types of Radio Advertising
    Imagery Transfer
    Advantages of Radio as an Advertising Medium
    Disadvantages of Radio as an Advertising Medium
    Types of Radio Commercials
    Forms of Radio Commercials
    Evoking Pictures in Radio Commercials
    Music, Voices, and Sound Effects
    How Many Words Should Be Used in Radio Commercials
    Humor in Radio Commercials
    Terms That an Advertising Copywriter Needs to Know Before Writing a Radio Commercial
    Radio Script Format
    Qualities of Effective Radio Commercials
    Guidelines for Writing Radio Commercials
    Exercises

    Chapter 10: Television Advertising
    Advantages of Television as an Advertising Medium
    Disadvantages of Television as an Advertising Medium
    What a Good Television Commercial Must Have
    Film and Digital
    Production Techniques
    Showing the Product
    Television Commercial Formats
    Humor in Television Commercials
    Sex in Television Commercials
    The Script
    The Storyboard
    How to Write a Television Commercial
    Exercises

    Chapter 11: Internet and Social Media Advertising
    Advantages of the Internet
    Disadvantages of the Internet
    What Is Wrong with the Internet
    Internet Advertisements
    Creating Internet Advertising
    Social Media
    Terms That May Be Important
    Exercises

    Chapter 12: Direct Mail Advertising

    Advantages of Direct Mail Advertising
    Disadvantages of Direct Mail Advertising
    The All-Important Mailing List
    Testing Direct Mail
    What Works in Direct Mail Advertising
    Examining Direct Mail
    Summary of What Makes Direct Mail Effective
    Exercises

    Chapter 13: Other Media Advertising
    Outdoor or Transit Advertising
    Point-of-Purchase Advertising
    Yellow Pages Advertising
    Exercises

    Chapter 14: Public Relations and Corporate Advertising
    How Public Relations Differs from Advertising
    Advantages of Public Relations
    Disadvantages of Public Relations
    Tools of Public Relations
    Corporate Advertising
    Exercises

    Appendix A: Advice on How to Get a Job in Advertising
    What Do You Want to Do?
    What about Graduate School?
    What Are Your Selling Points?
    How Does Your Work Compare with That of Others, Especially Professionals?
    Searching for Your First Job
    Applying for Your First Job in Advertising
    A Final Note

    Appendix B: Graduate Programs

    Appendix C: Advertising and Marketing Associations

    Selected Bibliography
    Index
Reviews
Reviews
  • A well-written presentation of the basic steps for creating strategic and effective advertisements. Strategic Copywriting is thorough yet succinct, offering better instruction than books written by industry ‘gurus’; a student could read this book and create better-than-average work without any outside coaching.
    — Ann Maxwell, University of Oregon


    Applegate crafts good examples, and explains how to test and evaluate the effectiveness of advertising.... A book that delivers on content. Particularly noteworthy are the chapters on Internet advertising, public relations and corporate advertising, and direct mail. (Previous Edition Praise)
    — Quill and Scroll


Features
Features
  • An ideal text for courses in Advertising Copywriting, Creative Strategy, and Advertising Strategy.

    Introduces students to consumer research, creative strategy, and ad design as well as the basics of ad writing.

    Features dozens of ads created by small, medium, and large advertising agencies.

    Emphasizes learning strategies and techniques.

    Includes advertising via newspapers, magazines, radio, television, the Internet, social media, mobile platforms, direct mail, transit displays, outdoor furniture, point-of-purchase displays, the Yellow Pages, and more.

    Features sample scripts, copy sheets, storyboards, direct mail campaigns, press releases, and creative briefs.

    Includes public relations and corporate advertising.

    Includes an appendix on "Advice on How to Get a Job in Advertising," with guidelines ranging from researching jobs to creating portfolios.

    New features
    The contents of the second edition have been strategically organized to help readers understand both the crafting of the message (part I) and the particular media in which advertising copy appears (part II)

    Extensive updates throughout the book encompass all the ways that social media, digital media, and online content have changed and continue to change the world of advertising

    Each chapter provides current information about the subject—from the habits of particular groups of consumers to recent details on advertisers’ direct mail expenditures

    Exercises conclude each chapter, providing readers with an opportunity to build skills

    Provides the strategies as well as the techniques copywriters need to understand to create effective advertising

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