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Classify and Label

The Unintended Marginalization of Social Groups

Matt L. Drabek

Classify and Label: The Unintended Marginalization of Social Groups is a philosophical treatment of classification in the social sciences and everyday life, focusing on moral, social, and political implications. The use of labels is essential to how people navigate and understand the world. Classifications and labels also have a dark side, as they may unintentionally misrepresent groups and individuals. These misrepresentations disrupt how people think about themselves and how they treat others, sometimes leading to marginalization.

Matt L. Drabek analyzes classification by considering rich case studies across a variety of domains, including the classification of gender and sexual orientation, the psychiatric classification of sadomasochism and gender disorders, and the classification of people in everyday life through the production of pornography and use of gender identities. This broad sample reveals deep connections between the classifications proposed by social scientists and the classifications used by society at large. Drabek explores how classifications evolve from and eventually affect such seemingly disconnected issues as the situation of under-represented groups in academia, new models of parenting and the family, the nature of sexual orientation, and the nature of scientific bias.
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Lexington Books
Pages: 164 • Trim: 6½ x 9¼
978-0-7391-7975-8 • Hardback • October 2014 • $120.00 • (£92.00)
978-1-4985-0444-7 • Paperback • May 2016 • $54.99 • (£42.00)
978-0-7391-7976-5 • eBook • October 2014 • $52.00 • (£40.00)
Subjects: Philosophy / Social, Social Science / Minority Studies, Social Science / Social Classes & Economic Disparity, Social Science / Gender Studies, Philosophy / Political, Social Science / Feminism & Feminist Theory, Philosophy / Gender Philosophy, Philosophy / Philosophy of Love and Sex, Political Science / Organization Theory and Behavior
Matt L. Drabek is visiting assistant professor of philosophy at the University of Iowa and content specialist at ACT, Inc., a nonprofit education company.
Chapter 1. Practices: Embodied and Embedded
Chapter 2. Scientific Classification: Feedback Bias in the Social Sciences
Chapter 3. Classification in Psychiatry: BDSM and Gender Identity
Chapter 4. Classification in Everyday Life: Pornography and Gender
Conclusion. Feedback and Public Debate
I find especially interesting Drabek's emphasis on characterizing 'feedback bias' as a form of structural bias, as opposed to the much studied cognitive bias. . . .The brief discussion on the endogenous/exogenous distress question seems to me one of the book's highlights. . . .Drabek's book contributes to the existing literature by providing a detailed catalogue of cases relevant to marginalization. . . .Overall, this book will serve as a useful resource for readers interested in the topic of how language and classification can harm. By providing a detailed catalogue of cases of marginalization through labeling, it raises many interesting questions that will certainly become fruitful avenues of further research.
— Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews


Starting from provocative and engaging examples, Matt L. Drabek sets out an original approach to practices and their place in our everyday life. The book casts much-needed light on debates over our self-understanding and our relations to others, including controversies over gender identity, pornography, and psychiatric classification.
— David G. Stern, University of Iowa


Classify and Label

The Unintended Marginalization of Social Groups

Cover Image
Hardback
Paperback
eBook
Summary
Summary
  • Classify and Label: The Unintended Marginalization of Social Groups is a philosophical treatment of classification in the social sciences and everyday life, focusing on moral, social, and political implications. The use of labels is essential to how people navigate and understand the world. Classifications and labels also have a dark side, as they may unintentionally misrepresent groups and individuals. These misrepresentations disrupt how people think about themselves and how they treat others, sometimes leading to marginalization.

    Matt L. Drabek analyzes classification by considering rich case studies across a variety of domains, including the classification of gender and sexual orientation, the psychiatric classification of sadomasochism and gender disorders, and the classification of people in everyday life through the production of pornography and use of gender identities. This broad sample reveals deep connections between the classifications proposed by social scientists and the classifications used by society at large. Drabek explores how classifications evolve from and eventually affect such seemingly disconnected issues as the situation of under-represented groups in academia, new models of parenting and the family, the nature of sexual orientation, and the nature of scientific bias.
Details
Details
  • Lexington Books
    Pages: 164 • Trim: 6½ x 9¼
    978-0-7391-7975-8 • Hardback • October 2014 • $120.00 • (£92.00)
    978-1-4985-0444-7 • Paperback • May 2016 • $54.99 • (£42.00)
    978-0-7391-7976-5 • eBook • October 2014 • $52.00 • (£40.00)
    Subjects: Philosophy / Social, Social Science / Minority Studies, Social Science / Social Classes & Economic Disparity, Social Science / Gender Studies, Philosophy / Political, Social Science / Feminism & Feminist Theory, Philosophy / Gender Philosophy, Philosophy / Philosophy of Love and Sex, Political Science / Organization Theory and Behavior
Author
Author
  • Matt L. Drabek is visiting assistant professor of philosophy at the University of Iowa and content specialist at ACT, Inc., a nonprofit education company.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
  • Chapter 1. Practices: Embodied and Embedded
    Chapter 2. Scientific Classification: Feedback Bias in the Social Sciences
    Chapter 3. Classification in Psychiatry: BDSM and Gender Identity
    Chapter 4. Classification in Everyday Life: Pornography and Gender
    Conclusion. Feedback and Public Debate
Reviews
Reviews
  • I find especially interesting Drabek's emphasis on characterizing 'feedback bias' as a form of structural bias, as opposed to the much studied cognitive bias. . . .The brief discussion on the endogenous/exogenous distress question seems to me one of the book's highlights. . . .Drabek's book contributes to the existing literature by providing a detailed catalogue of cases relevant to marginalization. . . .Overall, this book will serve as a useful resource for readers interested in the topic of how language and classification can harm. By providing a detailed catalogue of cases of marginalization through labeling, it raises many interesting questions that will certainly become fruitful avenues of further research.
    — Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews


    Starting from provocative and engaging examples, Matt L. Drabek sets out an original approach to practices and their place in our everyday life. The book casts much-needed light on debates over our self-understanding and our relations to others, including controversies over gender identity, pornography, and psychiatric classification.
    — David G. Stern, University of Iowa


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