R&L Logo R&L Logo
  • GENERAL
    • Browse by Subjects
    • New Releases
    • Coming Soon
    • Chases's Calendar
  • ACADEMIC
    • Textbooks
    • Browse by Course
    • Instructor's Copies
    • Monographs & Research
    • Reference
  • PROFESSIONAL
    • Education
    • Intelligence & Security
    • Library Services
    • Business & Leadership
    • Museum Studies
    • Music
    • Pastoral Resources
    • Psychotherapy
  • FREUD SET
Cover Image
Hardback
Paperback
eBook
share of facebook share on twitter
Add to GoodReads

Perfecting the Constitution

The Case for the Article V Amendment Process

Darren Patrick Guerra

He who can change the Constitution controls the Constitution. So who does control the Constitution? The answer has always been: “the people.” The people control the Constitution via the Article V amending process outlined in the Constitution itself. Changes can only be made through Article V and its formal procedures. Article V has always provided a means of perfecting the Constitution in an explicit, democratically authentic, prudent, and deliberative manner. In addition to changing the Constitution Article V also allowed the people to perfect and preserve their Constitution at the same time.

In recent years Article V has come under attack by influential legal scholars who criticize it for being too difficult, undemocratic, and too formal. Such scholars advocate for ignoring Article V in favor of elite adaptation of the Constitution or popular amendment through national referendums. In making their case, critics also assume that Article V is an unimportant and expendable part of the Constitutional structure. One notable scholar called the Constitution “imbecilic” because of Article V.

This book shows that, to the contrary, Article V is a unique and powerful extension of the American tradition of written constitutionalism. It was a logical extension of American constitutional development and it was a powerful tool used by the Federalists to argue for ratification of the new Constitution. Since then it has served as a means of “perfecting” the US Constitution for over 200 years via a wide range of amendments. Contrary to contemporary critics, the historical evidence shows Article V to be a vital element in the Constitutional architecture, not an expendable or ancillary piece. This book defends Article V against critics by showing that it is neither too difficult, undemocratic, nor too formal. Furthermore, a positive case is made that Article V remains the most clear and powerful way to register the sovereign desires of the American public with regard to alterations of their fundamental law. In the end, Article V is an essential bulwark to maintaining a written Constitution that secures the rights of the people against both elites and themselves.


  • Details
  • Details
  • Author
  • Author
  • TOC
  • TOC
  • Reviews
  • Reviews
Lexington Books
Pages: 254 • Trim: 6¼ x 9¼
978-0-7391-6838-7 • Hardback • June 2013 • $113.00 • (£87.00)
978-1-4985-1544-3 • Paperback • March 2015 • $57.99 • (£45.00)
978-0-7391-8386-1 • eBook • June 2013 • $55.00 • (£42.00)
Subjects: Law / Constitutional, Political Science / Constitutions, Political Science / American Government / National, Political Science / Political Ideologies / Democracy, Political Science / Political Process / General
Darren Patrick Guerra is an associate professor of political science at Biola University where he teaches courses on Constitutional Law and American Politics. He formerly taught at Vanguard University of Southern California.
Preface
Part I Creation of Article V
Chapter 1: Perfecting the Constitution
Chapter 2: Constitutional Revolution
Chapter 3: An Ultimate Remedy: Creating and Ratifying Article V
Chapter 4: The Founder’s Article V Consensus

Part II Criticism of Article V
Chapter 5: The Progressive Challenge to Article V
Chapter 6: The Critics: Article V is Too Difficult
Chapter 7: The Critics: Article V is Undemocratic
Chapter 8: The Critics: Article V is Too Formal
Chapter 9: Conclusion: The Case for Article V

Bibliography
Index
About the Author
Guerra (Biola Univ.) posits that the Article V provisions for formally amending the US Constitution are under attack from scholars, judges, and politicians. He argues that many of these individuals seek to amend the Constitution through permissive 'interpretation' rather than formal amendment. However, the author writes that Article V is not only a form of amendment but the exclusive form of amendment to the Constitution. Other forms, he suggests, do not comport with history or logic. Part 1 of this work examines the history and context of Article V, while part 2 defends Article V from its critics. Whether readers agree or disagree with Guerra's premise, this work makes for interesting reading and is recommended for those who study constitutional law. Summing Up: Recommended. General readers, undergraduate students, graduate students, and research faculty.
— Choice Reviews


At a time when some prominent scholars are questioning the continuing efficacy of America’s constitutional foundations, Darren Patrick Guerra makes a powerful case for America’s written Constitution and its accompanying amending process. He argues that they help secure a system of ordered liberty embodied in a fundamental law that is grounded in popular sovereignty while protecting natural rights. He carefully explains how the amending process was designed to be an explicit, authentic, and exclusive means of amendment; how it promotes wisdom and justice through enhancing deliberation and prudence; and how the process complements federalism and separation of powers. Guerra thoughtfully challenges arguments by leading constitutional theorists that the process is too difficult, too undemocratic, or too formalistic. He traces many current criticisms to the misplaced Progressive faith in the perfectibility of man and the inevitability of progress and argues for the importance of recognizing the differences among constitution interpretations, constitutional constructions, and constitutional amendments. A must read both for those who continue to believe in, defend, and praise the existing process and for those who think it should be ignored, replaced, or supplemented by less deliberative measures.
— John R. Vile, Dean of University Honors College, Middle Tennessee State University


In this well researched and carefully argued book, Darren Patrick Guerra makes a compelling case for why the amendment process spelled out in Article V is the explicit, authentic, and exclusive means of amending the Constitution because it is the only process consistent with the Framers’ commitments to separation of powers and federalism. He mounts a vigorous and successful attack on those progressives who argue that Article V is 'a' but not 'the' means of amending the Constitution and contend that informal adaptations through Supreme Court interpretations, unchallenged congressional initiatives, and unchecked presidential actions are as legitimate and controlling as formal constitutional amendments. Until Guerra’s book, these progressive arguments have gone largely uncontested, but no longer. The battle over Article V has now been joined.
— Ralph A. Rossum, Claremont McKenna College


It is easy to take Article V for granted. Most Americans know that it establishes a two-stage process involving Congress and the states that makes it difficult to amend the Constitution, but few among the public and the scholarly community appreciate the vital importance of Article V to American constitutional democracy. In this fine work of historical and political scholarship Professor Guerra shows how central Article V was to the design of the Constitution and he ably defends it against the growing number of scholars who view it as an indefensible restraint on majority rule. In the process Guerra offers a powerful critique of the increasingly influential arguments that the Constitution may be legitimately amended through court decisions or congressional acts.
— Joseph M. Bessette, Alice Tweed Tuohy Professor of Government and Ethics Emeritus, Claremont McKenna College


Guerra’s book . . . clearly takes the topic to the next level of scholarship in several ways. His research into how new state constitutions dealt with the amendment process is extraordinary, as is the specific chronology of amendment coverage at the 1787 Constitutional Convention. He effectively meshes the views of the Constitution’s framers throughout the text to justify his positions.
— Law and Politics Book Review


Perfecting the Constitution

The Case for the Article V Amendment Process

Cover Image
Hardback
Paperback
eBook
Summary
Summary
  • He who can change the Constitution controls the Constitution. So who does control the Constitution? The answer has always been: “the people.” The people control the Constitution via the Article V amending process outlined in the Constitution itself. Changes can only be made through Article V and its formal procedures. Article V has always provided a means of perfecting the Constitution in an explicit, democratically authentic, prudent, and deliberative manner. In addition to changing the Constitution Article V also allowed the people to perfect and preserve their Constitution at the same time.

    In recent years Article V has come under attack by influential legal scholars who criticize it for being too difficult, undemocratic, and too formal. Such scholars advocate for ignoring Article V in favor of elite adaptation of the Constitution or popular amendment through national referendums. In making their case, critics also assume that Article V is an unimportant and expendable part of the Constitutional structure. One notable scholar called the Constitution “imbecilic” because of Article V.

    This book shows that, to the contrary, Article V is a unique and powerful extension of the American tradition of written constitutionalism. It was a logical extension of American constitutional development and it was a powerful tool used by the Federalists to argue for ratification of the new Constitution. Since then it has served as a means of “perfecting” the US Constitution for over 200 years via a wide range of amendments. Contrary to contemporary critics, the historical evidence shows Article V to be a vital element in the Constitutional architecture, not an expendable or ancillary piece. This book defends Article V against critics by showing that it is neither too difficult, undemocratic, nor too formal. Furthermore, a positive case is made that Article V remains the most clear and powerful way to register the sovereign desires of the American public with regard to alterations of their fundamental law. In the end, Article V is an essential bulwark to maintaining a written Constitution that secures the rights of the people against both elites and themselves.


Details
Details
  • Lexington Books
    Pages: 254 • Trim: 6¼ x 9¼
    978-0-7391-6838-7 • Hardback • June 2013 • $113.00 • (£87.00)
    978-1-4985-1544-3 • Paperback • March 2015 • $57.99 • (£45.00)
    978-0-7391-8386-1 • eBook • June 2013 • $55.00 • (£42.00)
    Subjects: Law / Constitutional, Political Science / Constitutions, Political Science / American Government / National, Political Science / Political Ideologies / Democracy, Political Science / Political Process / General
Author
Author
  • Darren Patrick Guerra is an associate professor of political science at Biola University where he teaches courses on Constitutional Law and American Politics. He formerly taught at Vanguard University of Southern California.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
  • Preface
    Part I Creation of Article V
    Chapter 1: Perfecting the Constitution
    Chapter 2: Constitutional Revolution
    Chapter 3: An Ultimate Remedy: Creating and Ratifying Article V
    Chapter 4: The Founder’s Article V Consensus

    Part II Criticism of Article V
    Chapter 5: The Progressive Challenge to Article V
    Chapter 6: The Critics: Article V is Too Difficult
    Chapter 7: The Critics: Article V is Undemocratic
    Chapter 8: The Critics: Article V is Too Formal
    Chapter 9: Conclusion: The Case for Article V

    Bibliography
    Index
    About the Author
Reviews
Reviews
  • Guerra (Biola Univ.) posits that the Article V provisions for formally amending the US Constitution are under attack from scholars, judges, and politicians. He argues that many of these individuals seek to amend the Constitution through permissive 'interpretation' rather than formal amendment. However, the author writes that Article V is not only a form of amendment but the exclusive form of amendment to the Constitution. Other forms, he suggests, do not comport with history or logic. Part 1 of this work examines the history and context of Article V, while part 2 defends Article V from its critics. Whether readers agree or disagree with Guerra's premise, this work makes for interesting reading and is recommended for those who study constitutional law. Summing Up: Recommended. General readers, undergraduate students, graduate students, and research faculty.
    — Choice Reviews


    At a time when some prominent scholars are questioning the continuing efficacy of America’s constitutional foundations, Darren Patrick Guerra makes a powerful case for America’s written Constitution and its accompanying amending process. He argues that they help secure a system of ordered liberty embodied in a fundamental law that is grounded in popular sovereignty while protecting natural rights. He carefully explains how the amending process was designed to be an explicit, authentic, and exclusive means of amendment; how it promotes wisdom and justice through enhancing deliberation and prudence; and how the process complements federalism and separation of powers. Guerra thoughtfully challenges arguments by leading constitutional theorists that the process is too difficult, too undemocratic, or too formalistic. He traces many current criticisms to the misplaced Progressive faith in the perfectibility of man and the inevitability of progress and argues for the importance of recognizing the differences among constitution interpretations, constitutional constructions, and constitutional amendments. A must read both for those who continue to believe in, defend, and praise the existing process and for those who think it should be ignored, replaced, or supplemented by less deliberative measures.
    — John R. Vile, Dean of University Honors College, Middle Tennessee State University


    In this well researched and carefully argued book, Darren Patrick Guerra makes a compelling case for why the amendment process spelled out in Article V is the explicit, authentic, and exclusive means of amending the Constitution because it is the only process consistent with the Framers’ commitments to separation of powers and federalism. He mounts a vigorous and successful attack on those progressives who argue that Article V is 'a' but not 'the' means of amending the Constitution and contend that informal adaptations through Supreme Court interpretations, unchallenged congressional initiatives, and unchecked presidential actions are as legitimate and controlling as formal constitutional amendments. Until Guerra’s book, these progressive arguments have gone largely uncontested, but no longer. The battle over Article V has now been joined.
    — Ralph A. Rossum, Claremont McKenna College


    It is easy to take Article V for granted. Most Americans know that it establishes a two-stage process involving Congress and the states that makes it difficult to amend the Constitution, but few among the public and the scholarly community appreciate the vital importance of Article V to American constitutional democracy. In this fine work of historical and political scholarship Professor Guerra shows how central Article V was to the design of the Constitution and he ably defends it against the growing number of scholars who view it as an indefensible restraint on majority rule. In the process Guerra offers a powerful critique of the increasingly influential arguments that the Constitution may be legitimately amended through court decisions or congressional acts.
    — Joseph M. Bessette, Alice Tweed Tuohy Professor of Government and Ethics Emeritus, Claremont McKenna College


    Guerra’s book . . . clearly takes the topic to the next level of scholarship in several ways. His research into how new state constitutions dealt with the amendment process is extraordinary, as is the specific chronology of amendment coverage at the 1787 Constitutional Convention. He effectively meshes the views of the Constitution’s framers throughout the text to justify his positions.
    — Law and Politics Book Review


ALSO AVAILABLE

  • Cover image for the book The Right to Privacy in Texas: From Common Law Origins to 21st Century Protections
  • Cover image for the book Freedom of Expression in the Supreme Court: The Defining Cases
  • Cover image for the book Tried and Convicted: How Police, Prosecutors, and Judges Destroy Our Constitutional Rights
  • Cover image for the book The Dismissal of Gough Whitlam and the Australian Constitutional Crisis of 1975: When No One Knew the Rules
  • Cover image for the book The Biblical Roots of American Constitutionalism: From
  • Cover image for the book A Principled Constitution?: Four Skeptical Views
  • Cover image for the book The Concept of Ordered Liberty and the Common-Law Due-Process Tradition: Slaughterhouse Cases through Obergefell v. Hodges (1872–2015)
  • Cover image for the book Challenges to the American Founding: Slavery, Historicism, and Progressivism in the Nineteenth Century
  • Cover image for the book Justice Rehnquist, the Supreme Court, and the Bill of Rights
  • Cover image for the book Guardian of the Wall: Leo Pfeffer and the Religion Clauses of the First Amendment
  • Cover image for the book The Supreme Court, the Constitution, and William Rehnquist
  • Cover image for the book A Companion to the United States Constitution and Its Amendments, Fifth Edition
  • Cover image for the book America in Decline: How the Loss of Civic Virtue and Standards of Excellence Is Causing the End of Pax Americana
  • Cover image for the book Freedom of Speech in the Western World: Comparison and Critique
  • Cover image for the book The Naked Australian Constitution: Interpretations, Inadequacies, and Implications
  • Cover image for the book How to Read the Constitution: Originalism, Constitutional Interpretation, and Judicial Power
  • Cover image for the book Storm Over the Constitution
  • Cover image for the book The Tenth Amendment and State Sovereignty: Constitutional History and Contemporary Issues
  • Cover image for the book The Unwritten Brazilian Constitution: Human Rights in the Supremo Tribunal Federal
  • Cover image for the book Constitutional Law and Federations
  • Cover image for the book The Presidential Republic: Executive Representation and Deliberative Democracy
  • Cover image for the book The Religion Clauses of the First Amendment: Guarantees of States' Rights?
  • Cover image for the book Summaries of Leading Cases on the Constitution, 14th Edition
  • Cover image for the book Australia’s American Constitution and the Dismissal: How English Legal Science Marred the Founders’ Vision
  • Cover image for the book The Writing and Ratification of the U.S. Constitution: Practical Virtue in Action
  • Cover image for the book America’s Two Constitutions: A Study of the Treatment of Dissenters in Time of War
  • Cover image for the book Physician-Assisted Suicide: The Anatomy of a Constitutional Law Issue
  • Cover image for the book American Constitutionalism, Marriage, and the Family: Obergefell v. Hodges and U.S. v. Windsor in Context
  • Cover image for the book Approaching the U.S. Constitution: Sacred Covenant or Plaything for Lawyers and Judges
  • Cover image for the book Impartial Justice: The Real Supreme Court Cases that Define the Constitutional Right to a Neutral and Detached Decisionmaker
  • Cover image for the book Clashing Worldviews in the U.S. Supreme Court: Rehnquist vs. Blackmun
  • Cover image for the book Reason and Republicanism: Thomas Jefferson's Legacy of Liberty
  • Cover image for the book The U.S. Supreme Court and New Federalism: From the Rehnquist to the Roberts Court
  • Cover image for the book Select Legal Topics, Volume 2
  • Cover image for the book Ranters Run Amok: And Other Adventures in the History of the Law
  • Cover image for the book The Right to Privacy in Texas: From Common Law Origins to 21st Century Protections
  • Cover image for the book Freedom of Expression in the Supreme Court: The Defining Cases
  • Cover image for the book Tried and Convicted: How Police, Prosecutors, and Judges Destroy Our Constitutional Rights
  • Cover image for the book The Dismissal of Gough Whitlam and the Australian Constitutional Crisis of 1975: When No One Knew the Rules
  • Cover image for the book The Biblical Roots of American Constitutionalism: From
  • Cover image for the book A Principled Constitution?: Four Skeptical Views
  • Cover image for the book The Concept of Ordered Liberty and the Common-Law Due-Process Tradition: Slaughterhouse Cases through Obergefell v. Hodges (1872–2015)
  • Cover image for the book Challenges to the American Founding: Slavery, Historicism, and Progressivism in the Nineteenth Century
  • Cover image for the book Justice Rehnquist, the Supreme Court, and the Bill of Rights
  • Cover image for the book Guardian of the Wall: Leo Pfeffer and the Religion Clauses of the First Amendment
  • Cover image for the book The Supreme Court, the Constitution, and William Rehnquist
  • Cover image for the book A Companion to the United States Constitution and Its Amendments, Fifth Edition
  • Cover image for the book America in Decline: How the Loss of Civic Virtue and Standards of Excellence Is Causing the End of Pax Americana
  • Cover image for the book Freedom of Speech in the Western World: Comparison and Critique
  • Cover image for the book The Naked Australian Constitution: Interpretations, Inadequacies, and Implications
  • Cover image for the book How to Read the Constitution: Originalism, Constitutional Interpretation, and Judicial Power
  • Cover image for the book Storm Over the Constitution
  • Cover image for the book The Tenth Amendment and State Sovereignty: Constitutional History and Contemporary Issues
  • Cover image for the book The Unwritten Brazilian Constitution: Human Rights in the Supremo Tribunal Federal
  • Cover image for the book Constitutional Law and Federations
  • Cover image for the book The Presidential Republic: Executive Representation and Deliberative Democracy
  • Cover image for the book The Religion Clauses of the First Amendment: Guarantees of States' Rights?
  • Cover image for the book Summaries of Leading Cases on the Constitution, 14th Edition
  • Cover image for the book Australia’s American Constitution and the Dismissal: How English Legal Science Marred the Founders’ Vision
  • Cover image for the book The Writing and Ratification of the U.S. Constitution: Practical Virtue in Action
  • Cover image for the book America’s Two Constitutions: A Study of the Treatment of Dissenters in Time of War
  • Cover image for the book Physician-Assisted Suicide: The Anatomy of a Constitutional Law Issue
  • Cover image for the book American Constitutionalism, Marriage, and the Family: Obergefell v. Hodges and U.S. v. Windsor in Context
  • Cover image for the book Approaching the U.S. Constitution: Sacred Covenant or Plaything for Lawyers and Judges
  • Cover image for the book Impartial Justice: The Real Supreme Court Cases that Define the Constitutional Right to a Neutral and Detached Decisionmaker
  • Cover image for the book Clashing Worldviews in the U.S. Supreme Court: Rehnquist vs. Blackmun
  • Cover image for the book Reason and Republicanism: Thomas Jefferson's Legacy of Liberty
  • Cover image for the book The U.S. Supreme Court and New Federalism: From the Rehnquist to the Roberts Court
  • Cover image for the book Select Legal Topics, Volume 2
  • Cover image for the book Ranters Run Amok: And Other Adventures in the History of the Law
facebook icon twitter icon instagram icon linked in icon NEWSLETTERS
ABOUT US
  • Mission Statement
  • Employment
  • Privacy
  • Accessibility Statement
CONTACT
  • Company Directory
  • Publicity and Media Queries
  • Rights and Permissions
  • Textbook Resource Center
AUTHOR RESOURCES
  • Royalty Contact
  • Production Guidelines
  • Manuscript Submissions
ORDERING INFORMATION
  • Rowman & Littlefield
  • National Book Network
  • Ingram Publisher Services UK
  • Special Sales
  • International Sales
  • eBook Partners
  • Digital Catalogs
IMPRINTS
  • Rowman & Littlefield
  • Lexington Books
  • Hamilton Books
  • Applause Books
  • Amadeus Press
  • Backbeat Books
  • Bernan
  • Hal Leonard Books
  • Limelight Editions
  • Co-Publishing Partners
  • Globe Pequot
  • Down East Books
  • Falcon Guides
  • Gooseberry Patch
  • Lyons Press
  • Muddy Boots
  • Pineapple Press
  • TwoDot Books
  • Stackpole Books
PARTNERS
  • American Alliance of Museums
  • American Association for State and Local History
  • Brookings Institution Press
  • Center for Strategic & International Studies
  • Council on Foreign Relations
  • Fairleigh Dickinson University Press
  • Fortress Press
  • The Foundation for Critical Thinking
  • Lehigh University Press
  • United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
  • Other Partners...