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Problems from Philosophy

An Introductory Text, Fourth Edition

James Rachels and Stuart Rachels

Problems from Philosophy is an introductory text organized around the great philosophical problems―the existence of God, the nature of the mind, human freedom, the limits of knowledge, and the truth about ethics. It begins by reflecting on the life of the first great philosopher, Socrates. Then it takes up the fundamental question of whether God exists. Next comes a discussion of death and the soul, which leads to a chapter about persons. The later chapters consider whether objective knowledge is possible in science and ethics.


Problems from Philosophy represents the final work of philosopher James Rachels. In it, he brings the same liveliness and clarity to the introduction of philosophy present in his other best-selling texts. Problems from Philosophy has been revised by James Rachels’ son Stuart, who has carefully refined his father’s work to further strengthen its clarity and accessibility. The fourth edition features revisions on discussions of free will, artificial intelligence, idealism, and Kantian ethics.

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  • Reviews
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Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Pages: 208 • Trim: 6 x 9
978-1-5381-4958-4 • Paperback • June 2021 • $65.00 • (£50.00)
Subjects: Philosophy / History & Surveys / General, Philosophy / Reference, Philosophy / General
Courses: Philosophy; History, Philosophy; General

James Rachels (1941–2003) wrote The End of Life: Euthanasia and Morality, Created from Animals: The Moral Implications of Darwinism, Can Ethics Provide Answers? And Other Essays in Moral Philosophy, Problems from Philosophy, and The Legacy of Socrates: Essays in Moral Philosophy. His website is www.jamesrachels.org.

Stuart Rachels is associate professor of philosophy at the University of Alabama. He has revised several of James Rachels’ books, including The Right Thing to Do; The Elements of Moral Philosophy ; and Problems from Philosophy. He won the United States Chess Championship in 1989, at the age of 20, and is a Bronze Life Master at bridge.

Preface

About the Fourth Edition

1. The Legacy of Socrates

2. God and the Origin of the Universe

3. The Problem of Evil

4. Do We Survive Death?

5. The Problem of Personal Identity

6. Body and Mind

7. Could a Machine Think?

8. The Case Against Free Will

9. The Debate Over Free Will

10. Our Knowledge of the World Around Us

11. Ethics and Objectivity

12. Why Should We Be Moral?

13. The Meaning of Life

Appendix: How to Evaluate Arguments

James and Stuart Rachels' text has long been perfect for introduction to philosophy courses. As strong as ever with great updates and an improved chapter on Free Will, I highly and enthusiastically recommend this new edition of Problems from Philosophy!


— Matthew Wion, University of San Diego


Problems from Philosophy

An Introductory Text, Fourth Edition

Cover Image
Paperback
Summary
Summary
  • Problems from Philosophy is an introductory text organized around the great philosophical problems―the existence of God, the nature of the mind, human freedom, the limits of knowledge, and the truth about ethics. It begins by reflecting on the life of the first great philosopher, Socrates. Then it takes up the fundamental question of whether God exists. Next comes a discussion of death and the soul, which leads to a chapter about persons. The later chapters consider whether objective knowledge is possible in science and ethics.


    Problems from Philosophy represents the final work of philosopher James Rachels. In it, he brings the same liveliness and clarity to the introduction of philosophy present in his other best-selling texts. Problems from Philosophy has been revised by James Rachels’ son Stuart, who has carefully refined his father’s work to further strengthen its clarity and accessibility. The fourth edition features revisions on discussions of free will, artificial intelligence, idealism, and Kantian ethics.

Details
Details
  • Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
    Pages: 208 • Trim: 6 x 9
    978-1-5381-4958-4 • Paperback • June 2021 • $65.00 • (£50.00)
    Subjects: Philosophy / History & Surveys / General, Philosophy / Reference, Philosophy / General
    Courses: Philosophy; History, Philosophy; General
Author
Author
  • James Rachels (1941–2003) wrote The End of Life: Euthanasia and Morality, Created from Animals: The Moral Implications of Darwinism, Can Ethics Provide Answers? And Other Essays in Moral Philosophy, Problems from Philosophy, and The Legacy of Socrates: Essays in Moral Philosophy. His website is www.jamesrachels.org.

    Stuart Rachels is associate professor of philosophy at the University of Alabama. He has revised several of James Rachels’ books, including The Right Thing to Do; The Elements of Moral Philosophy ; and Problems from Philosophy. He won the United States Chess Championship in 1989, at the age of 20, and is a Bronze Life Master at bridge.

Table of Contents
Table of Contents
  • Preface

    About the Fourth Edition

    1. The Legacy of Socrates

    2. God and the Origin of the Universe

    3. The Problem of Evil

    4. Do We Survive Death?

    5. The Problem of Personal Identity

    6. Body and Mind

    7. Could a Machine Think?

    8. The Case Against Free Will

    9. The Debate Over Free Will

    10. Our Knowledge of the World Around Us

    11. Ethics and Objectivity

    12. Why Should We Be Moral?

    13. The Meaning of Life

    Appendix: How to Evaluate Arguments

Reviews
Reviews
  • James and Stuart Rachels' text has long been perfect for introduction to philosophy courses. As strong as ever with great updates and an improved chapter on Free Will, I highly and enthusiastically recommend this new edition of Problems from Philosophy!


    — Matthew Wion, University of San Diego


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