R&L Logo R&L Logo
  • GENERAL
    • Browse by Subjects
    • New Releases
    • Coming Soon
    • Chases's Calendar
  • ACADEMIC
    • Textbooks
    • Browse by Course
    • Instructor's Copies
    • Monographs & Research
    • Reference
  • PROFESSIONAL
    • Education
    • Intelligence & Security
    • Library Services
    • Business & Leadership
    • Museum Studies
    • Music
    • Pastoral Resources
    • Psychotherapy
  • FREUD SET
Cover Image
Hardback
eBook
share of facebook share on twitter
Add to GoodReads

Never a Sidekick

Exploring the Dynamic History of Batgirl

Tim Hanley

Explores the history of Batgirl from her groundbreaking comics debut to her disappointing live-action appearances and beyond in an "appealing, comprehensive, and enjoyable tour of Batgirl's many iterations." (Booklist)

For over sixty years, every woman who took on the mantle of Batgirl has been a powerful, independent heroine, each belying the sidekick status the name implies and connecting with a unique subset of marginalized fans. Betty Kane, the original Bat-Girl, was a hero for young girls at a time when the genre was leaving them behind. Barbara Gordon embodied the values of the women’s liberation movement and became a powerful figure in disability representation. Cassandra Cain was a woman of color in the traditionally monochromatic DC Comics universe. Stephanie Brown was a perpetual outsider, a voice for those who never belonged but kept trying regardless.

Never a Sidekick: Exploring the Dynamic History of Batgirl explores the evolving role of the Batgirls across the turbulent history of the superhero industry, as well as the importance of their fans, who pushed the genre forward to become more diverse and inclusive. Tim Hanley traces how each Batgirl dealt with a litany of mistreatment from a publisher who didn’t understand their distinct appeal and didn’t care to learn. From erasure to benchings to grievous injury and even death, the Batgirls have been subject to the genre’s worst excesses—and they have not fared much better on television or in movies. However, Batgirl always comes back stronger and more resilient, and has remained a staple in the DC universe for decades. A must-read for fans new and old, Never a Sidekick is a tribute to an iconic character and a call to action for media to better embrace and represent female heroes.

  • Details
  • Details
  • Author
  • Author
  • TOC
  • TOC
  • Reviews
  • Reviews
  • Features
  • Features
Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Pages: 216 • Trim: 6¼ x 9¼
978-1-5381-9242-9 • Hardback • December 2024 • $36.00 • (£30.00)
978-1-5381-9243-6 • eBook • December 2024 • $34.00 • (£25.00)
Subjects: Literary Criticism / Comics & Graphic Novels, Performing Arts / Film / History & Criticism, Social Science / Popular Culture

Tim Hanley is a comic book historian and the author of Betty and Veronica: The Leading Ladies of Riverdale (Rowman & Littlefield, 2020), Not All Supermen: Sexism, Toxic Masculinity, and the Complex History of Superheroes (Rowman & Littlefield, 2022), and more. His work has appeared in the Atlantic, Los Angeles Review of Books, and The Comics Journal. He lives in Halifax, Nova Scotia, between his massive stacks of comic books.

Introduction

1. The Mysterious and Glamorous Girl

2. Zap! Zowie! Kapow!

3. Vanity and Victory

4. Family Follies

5. Knock Knock Joke

6. The Rise of Oracle

7. No One Does It Better

8. Cartoon Capers

9. Finding Her Voice

10. Waffling Between Roles

11. Way Harsh

12. Reboot and Revision

13. Team Players

14. Grace Under Fire

Conclusion

Acknowledgments

Notes

Bibliography

Index

About the Author

Hanley, who has previously written about Wonder Woman, Catwoman, and Lois Lane, turns his eye towards Batgirl, who started out as a youthful sidekick of the caped crusader of Gotham in the 1960s. Batgirl took off in the 1970s when writers reimagined her as the adult daughter of Commissioner Gordon. Barbara was capable, inventive, even a congresswoman, but in the 1990s, Alan Moore's infamous comic, The Killing Joke, turned her into canon fodder, literally, when the Joker shot and paralyzed her to break her father. The assault sidelined Barbara until she was reborn as Oracle, who used a wheelchair and her tech skills to aid superheroes, leading others to take up the mantle of Batwoman, including Cassandra Cain, an Asian American who was one of the first female superheroes of color. On the small screen, Yvonne Craig memorably portrayed Batgirl in the seminal 1960s Batman, but on the silver screen, the cancellation of a highly anticipated Batgirl movie in 2022 sparked fan outrage. An appealing, comprehensive, and enjoyable tour of Batgirl's many iterations. Teen fans of femme superheroes, curious about the history of their favorite caped crusaders, will find much to enjoy in this accessible read.


— Booklist


Batgirl is such an iconic character. Every time I chat with a fan of Batgirl at a convention, I'm reminded how important she is to so many of us. I will always be eternally grateful to be involved in the deep history of Batgirl, and I am glad to see that history preserved in this thorough, reflective work.


— Babs Tarr, comic artist of "Batgirl of Burnside"


For over 60 years, Batgirl—and her fans—have been vocal about her right to fight crime and thrive. In Never a Sidekick, Tim Hanley puts the spirited character where she belongs: in the spotlight. No stone is left unturned, no face left uncowled. Finally, the Batgirl history we deserve.


— Jill Pantozzi, pop culture journalist


6/6/24, Choice: This title was featured in the “Forthcoming Titles in Performing Arts & Mass Media, 2024” roundup.

Link: https://www.choice360.org/tie-post/forthcoming-titles-in-queer-studies-2024/



Never a Sidekick

Exploring the Dynamic History of Batgirl

Cover Image
Hardback
eBook
Summary
Summary
  • Explores the history of Batgirl from her groundbreaking comics debut to her disappointing live-action appearances and beyond in an "appealing, comprehensive, and enjoyable tour of Batgirl's many iterations." (Booklist)

    For over sixty years, every woman who took on the mantle of Batgirl has been a powerful, independent heroine, each belying the sidekick status the name implies and connecting with a unique subset of marginalized fans. Betty Kane, the original Bat-Girl, was a hero for young girls at a time when the genre was leaving them behind. Barbara Gordon embodied the values of the women’s liberation movement and became a powerful figure in disability representation. Cassandra Cain was a woman of color in the traditionally monochromatic DC Comics universe. Stephanie Brown was a perpetual outsider, a voice for those who never belonged but kept trying regardless.

    Never a Sidekick: Exploring the Dynamic History of Batgirl explores the evolving role of the Batgirls across the turbulent history of the superhero industry, as well as the importance of their fans, who pushed the genre forward to become more diverse and inclusive. Tim Hanley traces how each Batgirl dealt with a litany of mistreatment from a publisher who didn’t understand their distinct appeal and didn’t care to learn. From erasure to benchings to grievous injury and even death, the Batgirls have been subject to the genre’s worst excesses—and they have not fared much better on television or in movies. However, Batgirl always comes back stronger and more resilient, and has remained a staple in the DC universe for decades. A must-read for fans new and old, Never a Sidekick is a tribute to an iconic character and a call to action for media to better embrace and represent female heroes.

Details
Details
  • Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
    Pages: 216 • Trim: 6¼ x 9¼
    978-1-5381-9242-9 • Hardback • December 2024 • $36.00 • (£30.00)
    978-1-5381-9243-6 • eBook • December 2024 • $34.00 • (£25.00)
    Subjects: Literary Criticism / Comics & Graphic Novels, Performing Arts / Film / History & Criticism, Social Science / Popular Culture
Author
Author
  • Tim Hanley is a comic book historian and the author of Betty and Veronica: The Leading Ladies of Riverdale (Rowman & Littlefield, 2020), Not All Supermen: Sexism, Toxic Masculinity, and the Complex History of Superheroes (Rowman & Littlefield, 2022), and more. His work has appeared in the Atlantic, Los Angeles Review of Books, and The Comics Journal. He lives in Halifax, Nova Scotia, between his massive stacks of comic books.

Table of Contents
Table of Contents
  • Introduction

    1. The Mysterious and Glamorous Girl

    2. Zap! Zowie! Kapow!

    3. Vanity and Victory

    4. Family Follies

    5. Knock Knock Joke

    6. The Rise of Oracle

    7. No One Does It Better

    8. Cartoon Capers

    9. Finding Her Voice

    10. Waffling Between Roles

    11. Way Harsh

    12. Reboot and Revision

    13. Team Players

    14. Grace Under Fire

    Conclusion

    Acknowledgments

    Notes

    Bibliography

    Index

    About the Author

Reviews
Reviews
  • Hanley, who has previously written about Wonder Woman, Catwoman, and Lois Lane, turns his eye towards Batgirl, who started out as a youthful sidekick of the caped crusader of Gotham in the 1960s. Batgirl took off in the 1970s when writers reimagined her as the adult daughter of Commissioner Gordon. Barbara was capable, inventive, even a congresswoman, but in the 1990s, Alan Moore's infamous comic, The Killing Joke, turned her into canon fodder, literally, when the Joker shot and paralyzed her to break her father. The assault sidelined Barbara until she was reborn as Oracle, who used a wheelchair and her tech skills to aid superheroes, leading others to take up the mantle of Batwoman, including Cassandra Cain, an Asian American who was one of the first female superheroes of color. On the small screen, Yvonne Craig memorably portrayed Batgirl in the seminal 1960s Batman, but on the silver screen, the cancellation of a highly anticipated Batgirl movie in 2022 sparked fan outrage. An appealing, comprehensive, and enjoyable tour of Batgirl's many iterations. Teen fans of femme superheroes, curious about the history of their favorite caped crusaders, will find much to enjoy in this accessible read.


    — Booklist


    Batgirl is such an iconic character. Every time I chat with a fan of Batgirl at a convention, I'm reminded how important she is to so many of us. I will always be eternally grateful to be involved in the deep history of Batgirl, and I am glad to see that history preserved in this thorough, reflective work.


    — Babs Tarr, comic artist of "Batgirl of Burnside"


    For over 60 years, Batgirl—and her fans—have been vocal about her right to fight crime and thrive. In Never a Sidekick, Tim Hanley puts the spirited character where she belongs: in the spotlight. No stone is left unturned, no face left uncowled. Finally, the Batgirl history we deserve.


    — Jill Pantozzi, pop culture journalist


Features
Features
  • 6/6/24, Choice: This title was featured in the “Forthcoming Titles in Performing Arts & Mass Media, 2024” roundup.

    Link: https://www.choice360.org/tie-post/forthcoming-titles-in-queer-studies-2024/



ALSO AVAILABLE

  • Cover image for the book Superheroes!: The History of a Pop-Culture Phenomenon from Ant-Man to Zorro
  • Cover image for the book Not All Supermen: Sexism, Toxic Masculinity, and the Complex History of Superheroes
  • Cover image for the book Betty and Veronica: The Leading Ladies of Riverdale
  • Cover image for the book Comics as History, Comics as Literature: Roles of the Comic Book in Scholarship, Society, and Entertainment
  • Cover image for the book Heroines of Comic Books and Literature: Portrayals in Popular Culture
  • Cover image for the book Girls and Their Comics: Finding a Female Voice in Comic Book Narrative
  • Cover image for the book X-Men and the Mutant Metaphor: Race and Gender in the Comic Books
  • Cover image for the book Examining Lois Lane: The Scoop on Superman's Sweetheart
  • Cover image for the book The Algerian War in French-Language Comics: Postcolonial Memory, History, and Subjectivity
  • Cover image for the book Superhero Synergies: Comic Book Characters Go Digital
  • Cover image for the book Enter the Superheroes: American Values, Culture, and the Canon of Superhero Literature
  • Cover image for the book Reading Japan Cool: Patterns of Manga Literacy and Discourse
  • Cover image for the book Superheroes!: The History of a Pop-Culture Phenomenon from Ant-Man to Zorro
  • Cover image for the book Not All Supermen: Sexism, Toxic Masculinity, and the Complex History of Superheroes
  • Cover image for the book Betty and Veronica: The Leading Ladies of Riverdale
  • Cover image for the book Comics as History, Comics as Literature: Roles of the Comic Book in Scholarship, Society, and Entertainment
  • Cover image for the book Heroines of Comic Books and Literature: Portrayals in Popular Culture
  • Cover image for the book Girls and Their Comics: Finding a Female Voice in Comic Book Narrative
  • Cover image for the book X-Men and the Mutant Metaphor: Race and Gender in the Comic Books
  • Cover image for the book Examining Lois Lane: The Scoop on Superman's Sweetheart
  • Cover image for the book The Algerian War in French-Language Comics: Postcolonial Memory, History, and Subjectivity
  • Cover image for the book Superhero Synergies: Comic Book Characters Go Digital
  • Cover image for the book Enter the Superheroes: American Values, Culture, and the Canon of Superhero Literature
  • Cover image for the book Reading Japan Cool: Patterns of Manga Literacy and Discourse
facebook icon twitter icon instagram icon linked in icon NEWSLETTERS
ABOUT US
  • Mission Statement
  • Employment
  • Privacy
  • Accessibility Statement
CONTACT
  • Company Directory
  • Publicity and Media Queries
  • Rights and Permissions
  • Textbook Resource Center
AUTHOR RESOURCES
  • Royalty Contact
  • Production Guidelines
  • Manuscript Submissions
ORDERING INFORMATION
  • Rowman & Littlefield
  • National Book Network
  • Ingram Publisher Services UK
  • Special Sales
  • International Sales
  • eBook Partners
  • Digital Catalogs
IMPRINTS
  • Rowman & Littlefield
  • Lexington Books
  • Hamilton Books
  • Applause Books
  • Amadeus Press
  • Backbeat Books
  • Bernan
  • Hal Leonard Books
  • Limelight Editions
  • Co-Publishing Partners
  • Globe Pequot
  • Down East Books
  • Falcon Guides
  • Gooseberry Patch
  • Lyons Press
  • Muddy Boots
  • Pineapple Press
  • TwoDot Books
  • Stackpole Books
PARTNERS
  • American Alliance of Museums
  • American Association for State and Local History
  • Brookings Institution Press
  • Center for Strategic & International Studies
  • Council on Foreign Relations
  • Fairleigh Dickinson University Press
  • Fortress Press
  • The Foundation for Critical Thinking
  • Lehigh University Press
  • United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
  • Other Partners...